
International olive oil expert and judge, and member of the Scientific Society – Alexandria University.
Canola oil and olive oil are among the most popular cooking oils in the world.
Both are promoted as good for heart health and have similar uses. However, some wonder about the differences between them, and which one is healthier.
This article explains the differences between canola oil and olive oil.
canola oil
Canola oil is made from rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Hybrid to be low in toxic compounds, such as erucic acid and glucosinolates, found naturally in rapeseed. This engineering makes canola oil safe for consumption.
Canola treatment generally includes:
Centrifugal or cold pressed canola oil is also available.
The oil undergoes bleaching and deodorization, giving it a neutral color and smell, and is exposed to high heat under the vacuum system.
olive oil
Olive oil is made from harvested olives, which are the fruits of the olive tree directly.
Extra virgin olive oil is extracted by old pressure and freshly centrifuged. It is not exposed to heat or any external chemical additives such as canola oil.
Canola oil and olive oil differ greatly in their content of antioxidants, which are compounds that neutralize potentially harmful molecules called free radicals (FFA free fatty acids).
In contrast, canola oil It does not contain natural antioxidants due to refining processes, which leads companies to add artificial antioxidants.
Olive and canola oils have unique properties that enable them to have different culinary uses.
When cooking at high temperatures, such as frying, oils may reach a temperature known as Smoking point, where you start smoking.
When the oil reaches the smoking point, glycerol and free fatty acids begin to break down and form compounds such as aldehydes, ketones and alcohol, which may be toxic and give an unpleasant flavor.
Therefore, canola oil is better suited for frying at high temperatures, including deep frying and roasting.
However, both oils are suitable for frying at medium temperatures.
From a nutritional point of view, it is olive oil - especially extra virgin - healthier than canola oil.
Studies have shown that people who regularly use olive oil enjoy:
Olive oil and canola oil are common cooking oils and have similar uses.
Although canola oil may be better suited for frying at high temperatures, olive oil is a better choice in all its uses and is more beneficial to health because it contains antioxidants that fight diseases and protect the heart.
If you're looking for a versatile and healthy cooking oil, olive oil It is the perfect choice.