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NewsOils and Fats Sector Coverage

Global Sunflower Seed Market Softens as Black Sea Production Nears Record Levels

Fats and oils processing
November 10, 2026
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زيت النخيل أصبح وقودا لسيارات السباقات

The global sunflower market is experiencing a period of relative softening in seed prices, driven by bumper crops in the Black Sea region and the European Union. While seed supplies expand, the values for sunflower oil and meal have remained notably resilient, supported by healthy processing margins and steady regional demand.

On the South African SAFEX exchange, sunflower futures for the 2026/27 season posted modest daily losses as of November 9, 2026. The front-month November 26 contract ended the session at ZAR 10,000/t, a 0.8% day-on-day decline. Subsequent contracts followed suit, with December 26 closing at ZAR 10,040/t (-0.7%) and May 27 settling at ZAR 9,326/t (-0.6%), signaling a cooling trend in South African paper values for the short term.

Physical market quotations reveal a stable pricing environment for seeds. In Ukraine, FCA seed prices are holding at EUR 0.38/kg in Odesa and EUR 0.40/kg in Kyiv. Moldovan-origin seeds delivered FCA Rheinfelden Herten are indicated at EUR 0.45/kg, while Bulgarian black seeds in Sofia are quoted at EUR 0.44/kg. Striped Bulgarian seeds (FOB Sofia) are priced at EUR 0.74/kg. In the bakery segment, hulled kernels are trading near EUR 0.90/kg FCA Dnipro and EUR 1.07/kg FCA Berlin for Bulgarian material.

Downstream products are showing mixed but firm signals. Sunflower meal FOB Odesa is indicated at EUR 0.527/kg, a slight softening from previous highs. Crude sunflower oil CPT Odesa stands at EUR 1.032/kg, which, despite being slightly below mid-October levels, remains underpinned by robust export flows and favorable seed-to-oil crush margins.

Fundamental drivers remain centered on the Black Sea. Ukraine has nearly finalized its 2026 harvest with an estimated output exceeding 12 million tonnes, surpassing last year's results despite infrastructure challenges. Concurrently, Russia and the broader Danube-Balkan zone are harvesting large crops, pushing the total regional sunflower seed production toward record-breaking figures.

In the European Union, specifically Spain and Bulgaria, prices are stabilizing amid good local harvests and competitive pressure from Black Sea origins. This ample availability of raw material contrasts with the strong appetite from crushers who are enjoying profitable margins. Meanwhile, in South Africa, the downward correction in SAFEX futures reflects expectations of comfortable domestic supply for the 2026/27 cycle, aided by regional competition from imports.

On the global stage, vegetable oil demand is facing headwinds from weaker crude oil prices and less attractive biodiesel economics, which restricts the upside potential for sunflower oil. Weather conditions across key producing regions in the Black Sea remain seasonally cool and generally favorable for soil moisture recharge and late harvesting. In the near term, logistics and infrastructure risks in conflict zones remain the primary concern for the global sunflower balance sheet.

Source: CMB News